What are the places that need attention in the operation of the machine tool ?

Machine tools are machines used to manufacture machines, and their primary function is to process metal blanks into machine parts. There are many types of machine tools, and they are widely used in the industrial field. According to different needs and classification methods, machine tools can be divided into many varieties. During machine tool operation, the following points should be taken seriously:

1. Stick to your position, operate carefully, and do not do anything unrelated to the assignment. When leaving the machine tool due to accidents, park the vehicle and turn off the power and air sources.

2. Process according to process specifications. Prohibit arbitrarily increasing the feed amount, grinding amount, and cutting (grinding) speed. Prohibit the use of specialized machine tools that exceed standards, loads, and weights. Prohibit rough use of precision machines and small use of large machines.

3. Tools and workpieces should be correctly clamped and securely fastened. Do not damage the machine tool during loading and unloading. Correct the cutting tools and workpieces, and prohibit heavy hammering. It is prohibited to use the method of lengthening the handle to increase torque to tighten cutting tools and workpieces.

4. Prohibit top pins, cutting tools, tool sleeves, and other devices that do not match their taper or aperture, have scratches on the surface, and are not clean inside the spindle taper hole, tailstock sleeve taper hole, and other device holes of the machine tool.

5. The mechanical variable speed of transmission and feed organization, the clamping and adjustment of cutting tools and workpieces, as well as the manual measurement of workpieces between processes, should all be carried out after cutting and grinding are completed, and the cutting tools and grinding tools should be parked after leaving the workpiece.

6. Tools and grinding tools should be kept sharp, and if they become dull or crack, they should be sharpened or replaced in a timely manner.

7. During cutting and grinding, if the cutting tools and grinding tools do not detach from the workpiece, parking is prohibited.

8. Unauthorized disassembly of safety protection devices on machine tools is prohibited, and specialized machine tools without safety protection devices are prohibited from operating.

9. The hydraulic system must not be adjusted without authorization, except for energy-saving measures.

10. It is strictly prohibited to place objects, workpieces, and other debris directly on the machine tool, especially on the guide rail surface and worktable.

11. Regularly remove iron filings and oil stains from the machine tool, and adhere to cleaning the guide rail surface, sliding surface, rolling surface, positioning reference surface, and work surface.

12. Pay close attention to the operation and smoothness of the machine tool. If any abnormal phenomena such as malfunction, vibration, heating, crawling, noise, odor, or damage are found, the machine should be parked immediately for inspection. Only after troubleshooting can the operation be continued.

13. When an incident occurs on the machine tool, the main stop button should be pressed immediately, the incident site should be maintained, and relevant departments should be reported for analysis and handling.

14. Prohibit welding and repairing workpieces on machine tools

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